OpenGLは、オープン標準として公開されているクロスプラットフォームなグラフィックスライブラリ。
OpenGL - The Industry Standard for High Performance Graphics
はじめての OpenGL
GLUTによる「手抜き」OpenGL入門
Ubuntu ，Fedora ，Raspberry Pi への GLUT のインストール方法 | Iwao Dev
GLUT を使える様に - Iwao MISH
構成としては、OpenGL本体と、サポートライブラリのGLUTがあるが、今回は簡単に始めたいので、まずはGLUT(正確にはfreeglut)を扱っていく。
今回は、ウィンドウを表示するのみ。
$ yum search opengl
メタデータの期限切れの最終確認: x days, x:xx:xx 時間前の xxxx年xx月xx日 xx時xx分xx秒 に実施しました。
=========================== 名前 & 概要 一致: opengl ===========================
perl-OpenGL.x86_64 : Perl OpenGL bindings
ghc-OpenGL.x86_64 : Haskell OpenGL library
ghc-OpenGLRaw.x86_64 : Haskell OpenGLRaw library
hugs98-opengl.x86_64 : OpenGL package for Hugs98
rubygem-opengl.x86_64 : An OpenGL wrapper for Ruby
libglvnd-opengl.x86_64 : OpenGL support for libglvnd
libglvnd-opengl.i686 : OpenGL support for libglvnd
libglvnd-opengl.x86_64 : OpenGL support for libglvnd
fifechan-opengl.i686 : OpenGL extension for fifechan
fifechan-opengl.x86_64 : OpenGL extension for fifechan
python2-pyopengl.x86_64 : Python 2 bindings for OpenGL
python3-pyopengl.x86_64 : Python 3 bindings for OpenGL
rubygem-ruby-opengl.noarch : OpenGL Interface for Ruby
python3-pyopengl-tk.noarch : PyOpenGL Python 3.x Tk widget
rubygem-opengl-doc.noarch : Documentation for rubygem-opengl
gambas3-gb-opengl.x86_64 : Gambas3 component package for opengl
android-opengl-api-javadoc.noarch : Javadoc for android-opengl-api
ghc-OpenGL-devel.x86_64 : Haskell OpenGL library development files
gambas3-gb-gtk-opengl.x86_64 : Gambas3 component package for gtk-opengl
gambas3-gb-opengl-glu.x86_64 : Gambas3 component package for opengl-glu
gambas3-gb-opengl-sge.x86_64 : Gambas3 component package for opengl-sge
gambas3-gb-qt4-opengl.x86_64 : Gambas3 component package for qt4-opengl
gambas3-gb-qt5-opengl.x86_64 : Gambas3 component package for qt5-opengl
ghc-OpenGLRaw-devel.x86_64 : Haskell OpenGLRaw library development files
gambas3-gb-opengl-glsl.x86_64 : Gambas3 component package for opengl-glsl
fifechan-opengl-devel.i686 : Development files for OpenGL extension for fifechan
fifechan-opengl-devel.x86_64 : Development files for OpenGL extension for
: fifechan
nvidia-query-resource-opengl-lib.x86_64 : Library for
: nvidia-query-resource-opengl
nvidia-query-resource-opengl.x86_64 : Querying OpenGL resource usage of
...: applications using the NVIDIA OpenGL driver
============================== 名前 一致: opengl ===============================
android-opengl-api.noarch : Google Android Java ME Library (Khronos)
opengl-games-utils.noarch : Utilities to check proper 3d support before
: launching 3d games
============================== 概要 一致: opengl ===============================
gl-manpages.noarch : OpenGL manpages
pcb-rnd-hid-gtk2-gl.x86_64 : GUI: gtk2, opengl
tcl-togl.i686 : A Tk OpenGL widget
tcl-togl.x86_64 : A Tk OpenGL widget
foobillard.x86_64 : OpenGL billard game
glaxium.x86_64 : An OpenGL space shooter
gtkglext-libs.i686 : OpenGL Extension to GTK
gtkglext-libs.x86_64 : OpenGL Extension to GTK
apitrace.x86_64 : Tools for tracing OpenGL
glmark2.x86_64 : Benchmark for OpenGL 2.0
gauche-gl.x86_64 : OpenGL binding for Gauche
liboglappth.i686 : An OpenGL wrapper library
liboglappth.x86_64 : An OpenGL wrapper library
mesa-libGLw.i686 : Xt / Motif OpenGL widgets
mesa-libGLw.x86_64 : Xt / Motif OpenGL widgets
GtkAda-gl.x86_64 : GTKada 2 binding to OpenGL
GtkAda3-gl.x86_64 : GTKada 3 binding to OpenGL
tempest.x86_64 : Tempest OpenGL screensaver
SOIL.i686 : Simple OpenGL Image Library
SOIL.x86_64 : Simple OpenGL Image Library
libmml-qt4.i686 : Qt4/OpenGL-based MML Widget
libmml-qt4.x86_64 : Qt4/OpenGL-based MML Widget
libmml-qt5.i686 : Qt5/OpenGL-based MML Widget
libmml-qt5.x86_64 : Qt5/OpenGL-based MML Widget
ftgl.i686 : OpenGL frontend to Freetype 2
ftgl.x86_64 : OpenGL frontend to Freetype 2
quesoglc.i686 : The OpenGL Character Renderer
quesoglc.x86_64 : The OpenGL Character Renderer
rubygem-glu.x86_64 : Glu bindings for the opengl gem
vegastrike.x86_64 : 3D OpenGL spaceflight simulator
glava.x86_64 : OpenGL audio spectrum visualizer
jogl2.x86_64 : Java bindings for the OpenGL API
rubygem-glut.x86_64 : Glut bindings for the OpenGL gem
alleggl.i686 : OpenGL support library for Allegro
alleggl.x86_64 : OpenGL support library for Allegro
erlang-esdl.x86_64 : Erlang OpenGL/SDL API and utilities
gl3n.i686 : An OpenGL Mathematics library for D
gl3n.x86_64 : An OpenGL Mathematics library for D
sage.i686 : OpenGL extensions library using SDL
sage.x86_64 : OpenGL extensions library using SDL
compiz.i686 : OpenGL window and compositing manager
compiz.x86_64 : OpenGL window and compositing manager
glew.x86_64 : The OpenGL Extension Wrangler Library
perl-Wx-GLCanvas.x86_64 : Interface to wxWidgets' OpenGL canvas
libvdpau-va-gl.i686 : VDPAU driver with OpenGL/VAAPI back-end
libvdpau-va-gl.x86_64 : VDPAU driver with OpenGL/VAAPI back-end
compat-wxGTK3-gtk2-gl.i686 : OpenGL add-on for the wxWidgets library
compat-wxGTK3-gtk2-gl.x86_64 : OpenGL add-on for the wxWidgets library
wxGTK-gl.i686 : OpenGL add-on for the wxWidgets library
wxGTK-gl.x86_64 : OpenGL add-on for the wxWidgets library
wxGTK3-gl.i686 : OpenGL add-on for the wxWidgets library
wxGTK3-gl.x86_64 : OpenGL add-on for the wxWidgets library
celestia.x86_64 : OpenGL real-time visual space simulation
gl2ps.i686 : An OpenGL to PostScript printing library
gl2ps.x86_64 : An OpenGL to PostScript printing library
pcb-rnd-lib-gl.x86_64 : Support library for rendering with opengl
glglobe.x86_64 : OpenGl Globe - Earth simulation for linux
libQGLViewer.i686 : Qt based OpenGL generic 3D viewer library
libQGLViewer.x86_64 : Qt based OpenGL generic 3D viewer library
libgle.i686 : A Tubing and Extrusion Library for OpenGL
libgle.x86_64 : A Tubing and Extrusion Library for OpenGL
libreoffice-ogltrans.x86_64 : 3D OpenGL slide transitions for LibreOffice
mingw32-gtkglext.noarch : OpenGL Extension to GTK+ for the Win32 target
mingw64-gtkglext.noarch : OpenGL Extension to GTK+ for the Win64 target
OpenTK.x86_64 : C# library that wraps OpenGL, OpenCL and OpenAL
mednafen.x86_64 : A multi-system emulator utilizing OpenGL and SDL
ocaml-lablgl.x86_64 : LablGL is an OpenGL interface for Objective Caml
libglpng.i686 : Toolkit for loading PNG images as OpenGL textures
libglpng.x86_64 : Toolkit for loading PNG images as OpenGL textures
openuniverse.x86_64 : OpenGL space simulator focused on the Solar System
xscreensaver-gl-base.x86_64 : A base package for screensavers that require
: OpenGL
xscreensaver-gl-extras.x86_64 : An enhanced set of screensavers that require
: OpenGL
glslang.i686 : OpenGL and OpenGL ES shader front end and validator
glslang.x86_64 : OpenGL and OpenGL ES shader front end and validator
gtkglext-devel.i686 : Development tools for GTK-based OpenGL applications
gtkglext-devel.x86_64 : Development tools for GTK-based OpenGL applications
opencsg.i686 : Library for Constructive Solid Geometry using OpenGL
opencsg.x86_64 : Library for Constructive Solid Geometry using OpenGL
zhu3d.x86_64 : Interactive OpenGL-based mathematical function viewer
GLC_lib.i686 : C++ class library for OpenGL application based on Qt 4
GLC_lib.x86_64 : C++ class library for OpenGL application based on Qt 4
CriticalMass.x86_64 : SDL/OpenGL space shoot'em up game also known as critter
piglit.x86_64 : Collection of automated tests for OpenGL implementations
qwtplot3d.i686 : Qt/OpenGL-based C++ library providing a bunch of 3D-widgets
qwtplot3d.x86_64 : Qt/OpenGL-based C++ library providing a bunch of 3D-widgets
VirtualGL.i686 : A toolkit for displaying OpenGL applications to thin clients
VirtualGL.x86_64 : A toolkit for displaying OpenGL applications to thin clients
qwtplot3d-qt4.i686 : Qt4/OpenGL-based C++ library providing a bunch of
: 3D-widgets
qwtplot3d-qt4.x86_64 : Qt4/OpenGL-based C++ library providing a bunch of
: 3D-widgets
mingw32-freeglut.noarch : Fedora MinGW alternative to the OpenGL Utility Toolkit
: (GLUT)
mingw64-freeglut.noarch : Fedora MinGW alternative to the OpenGL Utility Toolkit
: (GLUT)
guichan.i686 : Portable C++ GUI library for games using Allegro, SDL and OpenGL
guichan.x86_64 : Portable C++ GUI library for games using Allegro, SDL and
: OpenGL
tachyon-gl.x86_64 : Parallel / Multiprocessor Ray Tracing System with OpenGL
: display
mingw32-gtkglext-static.noarch : Static version of gtkglext, OpenGL Extension to
: GTK+ for the Win32 target
mingw64-gtkglext-static.noarch : Static version of gtkglext, OpenGL Extension to
: GTK+ for the Win64 target
$こんだけいっぱいあって何がなんだかである。
"glut"で探すと、
$ yum search glut
============================ 名前 & 概要 一致: glut ============================
ghc-GLUT.x86_64 : Haskell GLUT library
hugs98-glut.x86_64 : GLUT package for Hugs98
rubygem-glut.x86_64 : Glut bindings for the OpenGL gem
rubygem-glut-doc.noarch : Documentation for rubygem-glut
ghc-GLUT-devel.x86_64 : Haskell GLUT library development files
freeglut.i686 : A freely licensed alternative to the GLUT library
freeglut.x86_64 : A freely licensed alternative to the GLUT library
freeglut-devel.i686 : Freeglut developmental libraries and header files
freeglut-devel.x86_64 : Freeglut developmental libraries and header files
mingw32-freeglut.noarch : Fedora MinGW alternative to the OpenGL Utility Toolkit
: (GLUT)
mingw64-freeglut.noarch : Fedora MinGW alternative to the OpenGL Utility Toolkit
: (GLUT)
=============================== 概要 一致: glut ================================
glui.i686 : A GLUT-Based User Interface Library
glui.x86_64 : A GLUT-Based User Interface Library
$絞れてきた。
今回は、freeglutを使うので、
[bg1@localhost Sample]$ sudo yum install freeglut freeglut-devel
[sudo] bg1 のパスワード:
Waiting for process with pid 3162 to finish.
Fedora Modular 29 - x86_64 4.5 kB/s | 7.4 kB 00:01
Fedora Modular 29 - x86_64 - Updates 4.4 kB/s | 7.0 kB 00:01
Fedora 29 - x86_64 - Updates 4.3 kB/s | 7.1 kB 00:01
Fedora 29 - x86_64 4.3 kB/s | 7.6 kB 00:01
依存関係が解決しました。
================================================================================
パッケージ アーキテクチャー
バージョン リポジトリ サイズ
================================================================================
インストール:
freeglut x86_64 3.0.0-9.fc29 fedora 183 k
freeglut-devel x86_64 3.0.0-9.fc29 fedora 112 k
依存関係をインストール中:
gl-manpages noarch 1.1-16.20161227.fc29 fedora 1.2 M
mesa-libGLU x86_64 9.0.0-16.fc29 fedora 182 k
mesa-libGLU-devel x86_64 9.0.0-16.fc29 fedora 13 k
トランザクションの概要
================================================================================
インストール 5 パッケージ
ダウンロードサイズの合計: 1.6 M
インストール済みのサイズ: 2.3 M
これでよろしいですか? [y/N]: y
パッケージのダウンロード中です:
(1/5): freeglut-devel-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64.rpm 51 kB/s | 112 kB 00:02
(2/5): freeglut-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64.rpm 68 kB/s | 183 kB 00:02
(3/5): mesa-libGLU-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64.rpm 196 kB/s | 182 kB 00:00
(4/5): gl-manpages-1.1-16.20161227.fc29.noarch. 342 kB/s | 1.2 MB 00:03
(5/5): mesa-libGLU-devel-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64.r 17 kB/s | 13 kB 00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
合計 176 kB/s | 1.6 MB 00:09
トランザクションの確認を実行中
トランザクションの確認に成功しました。
トランザクションのテストを実行中
トランザクションのテストに成功しました。
トランザクションを実行中
準備 : 1/1
Installed: mesa-libGLU-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64
インストール中 : mesa-libGLU-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64 1/5
Installed: mesa-libGLU-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64
Installed: gl-manpages-1.1-16.20161227.fc29.noarch
インストール中 : gl-manpages-1.1-16.20161227.fc29.noarch 2/5
Installed: gl-manpages-1.1-16.20161227.fc29.noarch
Installed: mesa-libGLU-devel-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64
インストール中 : mesa-libGLU-devel-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64 3/5
Installed: mesa-libGLU-devel-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64
Installed: freeglut-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64
インストール中 : freeglut-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64 4/5
scriptletの実行中: freeglut-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64 4/5
Installed: freeglut-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64
Installed: freeglut-devel-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64
インストール中 : freeglut-devel-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64 5/5
Installed: freeglut-devel-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64
scriptletの実行中: freeglut-devel-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64 5/5
検証 : freeglut-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64 1/5
検証 : freeglut-devel-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64 2/5
検証 : gl-manpages-1.1-16.20161227.fc29.noarch 3/5
検証 : mesa-libGLU-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64 4/5
検証 : mesa-libGLU-devel-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64 5/5
インストール済み:
freeglut-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64 freeglut-devel-3.0.0-9.fc29.x86_64
gl-manpages-1.1-16.20161227.fc29.noarch mesa-libGLU-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64
mesa-libGLU-devel-9.0.0-16.fc29.x86_64
完了しました!
$とインストール。
main.cで、
とする。
いろいろあるが、
glutMainLoopがメインループで、ウィンドウを閉じるまで抜けない。
実行すると、こんな感じでウィンドウ表示される。
閉じるとglutMainLoopから抜けて終了する。
Sample/opengl/glutMainLoop/glutMainLoop/src/glutMainLoop at master · bg1bgst333/Sample · GitHub
